Government Commitments

Treaties and Land Claims

K’ómoks First Nation, Canada, and British Columbia take important step to advance reconciliation by initialling the draft K’ómoks Treaty

July 22, 2024

NationTalk: COURTENAY – Elected Chief Ken Price of the K’ómoks First Nation (K’ómoks); Gary Anandasangaree, federal Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations; and Murray Rankin, B.C. Minister of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation, marked a significant milestone toward renewing their nation-to-nation relationships.

The chief negotiators of all three parties, witnessed by these dignitaries, have initialled the draft K’ómoks Treaty, representing a significant step toward K’ómoks becoming a self-governing First Nation. This milestone aligns with K’ómoks’ vision of self-determination and a prosperous and healthy future that honours its people, culture, languages, and the land and water.

The next steps in this process include a treaty ratification vote by K’ómoks First Nation. Should the K’ómoks community ratify the treaty, the federal and provincial governments would undergo ratification processes through legislation. It is anticipated the full ratification processes will take three years, with an effective treaty date projected for 2028.

This treaty represents the significant shifts in the treaty negotiations process in B.C., including the finalization of the Recognition and Reconciliation of Rights Policy for Treaty Negotiations in 2019. These positive shifts reflect new collaborative approaches to negotiation that expedite and better address the needs and priorities of communities. They are in line with the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the B.C. Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act.

The parties look forward to finalizing this important work and seeing the positive change this historic agreement will have for the members of the K’ómoks First Nation should they choose to ratify the treaty, as well as for everyone living in British Columbia and Canada.

Quotes:

Elected Chief Ken Price, K’ómoks First Nation –

“Today is an exciting, memorable and emotional day for the K’ómoks people as we take one more step toward a K’ómoks Treaty. Over the last three decades, many of our leaders have carried out negotiations and have taken direction from our people who have participated along the way to build the best treaty possible. Treaties are the highest form of reconciliation between nations and the K’ómoks Treaty will be the first of its kind with the inclusions of innovative changes over the last few years, such as recognition of rights and title, periodic renewal and other K’ómoks-specific winning conditions. The next steps are to engage with our members to ensure accurate and fact-based information is available, their questions are answered and that they feel they can make an informed decision on the K’ómoks Treaty and constitution.”

Gary Anandasangaree, federal Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations –

“The initialling of the K’ómoks Treaty marks a pivotal step away from centuries of colonial policies. After 30 years of negotiations involving K’ómoks, Canada and British Columbia, this treaty embodies transformative policy innovations crucial to advancing reconciliation. For Canada, achieving this milestone with K’ómoks and British Columbia represents a significant stride toward genuine nation-to-nation relationships built on mutual respect, partnership and the full recognition of rights. Through collaborative efforts throughout the negotiations, we are advancing reconciliation and charting a path forward that promises meaningful benefits for all Canadians.”

Murray Rankin, B.C. Minister of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation –

“Initialling the K’ómoks Treaty is another positive step in a 30-year journey that K’ómoks First Nation, B.C. and Canada continue to walk together. I recognize and congratulate all those who have been instrumental in getting us to this milestone. Decades of hard work by the negotiating teams and deep engagement with K’ómoks members, other people throughout the region, other First Nations, local governments and industry partners have shown us what we can achieve when we work shoulder to shoulder. If ratified, the K’ómoks Treaty will bring positive changes — a path to self-governance, recognition of rights, social and economic opportunities — all leading toward a prosperous and bright future for the K’ómoks people and for everyone in the surrounding communities.”

Learn More:

To learn more about K’ómoks First Nation, visit: https://komoks.ca/

For the latest information about K’ómoks Treaty negotiations, visit: https://engage.gov.bc.ca/govtogetherbc/engagement/komoks-treaty/

To learn more about negotiations in progress across Canada, visit: https://www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1100100030285/1529354158736

To learn more about the British Columbia Treaty Commission, visit: https://bctreaty.ca/

A backgrounder follows.

Contacts:

Art Aronson
B.C. Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation
Media Relations
250 893-2028
Art.Aronson@gov.bc.ca

John Moody
K’ómoks First Nation
250 888-1711
johnjmoody@gmail.com

Melissa Quocksister
K’ómoks Treaty Communications & Engagement
treaty@komoks.ca

Matthieu Perrotin
Press Secretary
Office of the Honourable Gary Anandasangaree
Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations
matthieu.perrotin@rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca

Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada
Media Relations
RCAANC.Media.CIRNAC@sac-isc.gc.ca
819 934-2302


BACKGROUNDER

July 22, 2024

Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation
K’ómoks First Nation
Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada

Facts about K’ómoks First Nation

  • K’ómoks First Nation is one of more than 200 First Nations in British Columbia.
  • K’ómoks territory spans north to Quadra Island up to the southern reaches of the Johnstone Strait, with the heart of K’ómoks territory located in the Comox Valley on central Vancouver Island’s east coast.
  • K’ómoks reserves, including their administration and territory, primarily surround the city of Courtenay.
  • K’ómoks has 351 registered members, of whom 102 reside on reserve.
  • K’ómoks, Canada and British Columbia have been in treaty negotiations since 1994.
  • These negotiations are now coming to the close of Stage 5 – Negotiation to Finalize a Treaty of the made-in-B.C. treaty negotiations process facilitated by the British Columbia Treaty Commission.
  • In March 2011, K’ómoks First Nation voted in favour of the agreement-in-principle, which K’ómoks First Nation, Canada and British Columbia signed in March 2012.
  • In June 2019, the parties signed the agreement to revitalize K’ómoks Treaty negotiations.
  • K’ómoks has been working closely for many years with its partners in local government, neighbouring communities and industry to develop regional economic opportunities and services, including working with the Comox Valley Regional District to secure $30 million for modern waste-water treatment in Royston and Union Bay, and joining a $35.9-million partnership with Western Forest Products.
  • On Nov. 14, 2023, K’ómoks, Canada and British Columbia signed the Chief Negotiators’ Understanding.
  • Following the initialling of this treaty and before ratification, Canada and B.C. will be continuing consultations with neighbouring First Nations on overlapping land claims.

Contacts:

Art Aronson
B.C. Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation
Media Relations
250 893-2028
Art.Aronson@gov.bc.ca

John Moody
K’ómoks First Nation
250 888-1711
johnjmoody@gmail.com

Melissa Quocksister
K’ómoks Treaty Communications & Engagement
treaty@komoks.ca

Matthieu Perrotin
Press Secretary
Office of the Honourable Gary Anandasangaree
Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations
matthieu.perrotin@rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca

Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada
Media Relations
RCAANC.Media.CIRNAC@sac-isc.gc.ca
819 934-2302